Thermodesulfobacteriota

The Thermodesulfobacteriota are a phylum[3] of thermophilic[4] sulfate-reducing bacteria.

Thermodesulfobacteriota
Desulfovibrio vulgaris
Scientific classification
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Thermodesulfobacteriota
Garrity & Holt 2021[1]
Classes[2]
  • Deferrisomatia Waite et al. 2020
  • Desulfarculia Waite et al. 2020
  • Desulfobaccia Waite et al. 2020
  • Desulfobacteria Waite et al. 2020
  • Desulfobulbia Waite et al. 2020
  • "Candidatus Desulfofervidia" Waite et al. 2020
  • Desulfomonilia Waite et al. 2020
  • Desulfovibrionia Waite et al. 2020
  • Desulfuromonadia Waite et al. 2020
  • Dissulfuribacteria Waite et al. 2020
  • Syntrophia Waite et al. 2020
  • Syntrophobacteria Waite et al. 2020
  • Syntrophorhabdia Waite et al. 2020
  • Thermodesulfobacteria Hatchikian et al. 2002
  • Genera not assigned to a class, order, or family
    • Thermosulfuriphilus Slobodkina et al. 2017
Synonyms[2]
  • "Candidatus Dadabacteria" Hug et al. 2016
  • "Desulfobacterota" Waite et al. 2020
  • "Thermodesulfobacteraeota" Oren et al. 2015
  • "Thermodesulfobacteria" Garrity and Holt 2001
  • "Thermodesulfobacteriota" Whitman et al. 2018

A pathogenic intracellular thermodesulfobacteriote has recently been identified.[5]

Phylogeny

The phylogeny is based on phylogenomic analysis:[2]

 
Thermodesulfobacteriota
 
 
 
 
Desulfovibrionia (Desulfovibrionales)
 
 

Desulfovibrionaceae

 
 

Desulfonatronaceae

 
 
 
 
 
 

Desulfomicrobiaceae

 
 

Desulfoplanaceae

 
 
 
 

Desulfonatronovibrionaceae

 
 

Desulfonauticaceae

 
 
 
 

Desulfohalobiaceae

 
 
 
 

"Candidatus Desulfofervidia" ("Candidatus Desulfofervidales"—"Candidatus Desulfofervidaceae")

 
 
 
Desulfobulbia (Desulfobulbales)
 
 

Desulfocapsaceae

 
 

Desulfobulbaceae

 
 
 

Desulfurivibrionaceae

 
 
 
Thermodesulfobacteria (Thermodesulfobacteriales)
 

Thermodesulfobacteriaceae

 
 

Thermodesulfatatoraceae

 
 
 

Dissulfuribacteria (Dissulfuribacterales—Dissulfuribacteraceae)

 
 
 
 
 
Desulfobacteria
Desulfobacterales
 
 
 
 
 

Desulfobacteraceae

 
 

Desulfolunaceae

 
 
 

Desulforegulaceae

 
 
 

"Candidatus Desulfosudaceae"

 
 
 
 
 

Desulfococcaceae

 
 

Desulfosarcinaceae

 
 
 

Desulfatirhabdiaceae

 
 
 
 
 

"Candidatus Magnetomoraceae"

 
 

Desulfatibacillaceae

 
 
 
 

Desulfatiglandales (Desulfatiglandaceae)

 
 
 
Syntrophobacteria (Syntrophobacterales)
 

Syntrophobacteraceae

 
 

Thermodesulforhabdaceae

 
 
 
Desulfarculia
 

Desulfarculales (Desulfarculaceae)

 
 

"Candidatus Adiutricales" ("Candidatus Adiutricaceae")

 
 
 

Desulfobaccia (Desulfobaccales—Desulfobaccaceae)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Syntrophia (Syntrophales)
 

Smithellaceae

 
 

Syntrophaceae

 
 
 

Syntrophorhabdia (Syntrophorhabdales—Syntrophorhabdaceae)

 
 
 

Desulfomonilia (Desulfomonilales—Desulfomonilaceae)

 
 
 
 
 
Desulfuromonadia
Geobacterales
 

Geobacteraceae

 
 

Pseudopelobacteraceae

 
 
Desulfuromonadales
 
 
 
 

Geopsychrobacteraceae

 
 

Desulfuromonadaceae

 
 
 
 

Syntrophotaleaceae

 
 

Trichloromonadaceae

 
 
 
 

Geothermobacteraceae

 
 
 

Geoalkalibacteraceae

 
 
 
 

"Candidatus Dadabacteria"

 
 
 

Deferrisomatia (Deferrisomatales—Deferrisomataceae)

 
 
 
outgroups
 

Myxococcota

 
 

Bdellovibrionota

 
 
 

References

  1. Oren A, Garrity GM (2021). "Valid publication of the names of forty-two phyla of prokaryotes". Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 71 (10): 5056. doi:10.1099/ijsem.0.005056. PMID 34694987.
  2. Waite DW, Chuvochina M, Pelikan C, Parks DH, Yilmaz P, Wagner M, Loy A, Naganuma T, Nakai R, Whitman WB, Hahn MW, Kuever J, Hugenholtz P. (2020). "Proposal to reclassify the proteobacterial classes Deltaproteobacteria and Oligoflexia, and the phylum Thermodesulfobacteria into four phyla reflecting major functional capabilities". Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 70 (11): 5972–6016. doi:10.1099/ijsem.0.004213. PMID 33151140.
  3. Vick TJ, Dodsworth JA, Costa KC, Shock EL, Hedlund BP (March 2010). "Microbiology and geochemistry of Little Hot Creek, a hot spring environment in the Long Valley Caldera". Geobiology. 8 (2): 140–54. doi:10.1111/j.1472-4669.2009.00228.x. PMID 20002204.
  4. Jeanthon C, L'Haridon S, Cueff V, Banta A, Reysenbach AL, Prieur D (May 2002). "Thermodesulfobacterium hydrogeniphilum sp. nov., a thermophilic, chemolithoautotrophic, sulfate-reducing bacterium isolated from a deep-sea hydrothermal vent at Guaymas Basin, and emendation of the genus Thermodesulfobacterium". Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 52 (Pt 3): 765–72. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.02025-0. PMID 12054236.
  5. Schmitz-Esser S, Haferkamp I, Knab S, et al. (September 2008). "Lawsonia intracellularis contains a gene encoding a functional rickettsia-like ATP/ADP translocase for host exploitation". J. Bacteriol. 190 (17): 5746–52. doi:10.1128/JB.00391-08. PMC 2519521. PMID 18606736.
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