Pobol y Cwm

Pobol y Cwm (People of the Valley; Welsh pronunciation: [ˌpɔbɔl ə ˈkʊm]) is a Welsh language soap opera produced by the BBC since October 1974.[3] The longest-running television soap opera produced by the BBC, Pobol y Cwm was originally transmitted on BBC One Wales and later transferred to the Welsh-language station S4C when it opened in November 1982.[3]

Pobol y Cwm
GenreSoap opera
Created byGwenlyn Parry
John Hefin
StarringPresent cast
Theme music composerEndaf Emlyn[1]
Country of originWales
Original languageWelsh
No. of episodes8,000[2]
Production
ProducerLlyr Morus
Production locationsBroadcasting House, Llandaff (1974–2011)
Roath Lock, Cardiff (2011–present)
Running time20 minutes (excluding advertisements)
Production companyBBC Studios Continuing Drama Productions
DistributorBBC Studios
Release
Original network
Picture format16:9 (HDTV)
Audio formatDolby Surround
Original release16 October 1974 (1974-10-16) –
present
Chronology
Related showsRownd a Rownd

The programme typically centres around the residents of Cwmderi – a fictional, Welsh speaking, agricultural community.

Apart from rugby and football specials, Pobol y Cwm is consistently the most watched programme of the week on S4C,[4] and in 1994 was briefly shown across the whole of the United Kingdom on BBC Two with English subtitles.[5]

On 25 September 2019, the soap hit a significant broadcasting landmark when it aired its 8,000th episode.

Setting

The setting for the show is the fictional village of Cwmderi, located in Gwendraeth Valley, which is between Carmarthen and Llanelli in south-west Wales. Whilst much of the show's early activity took place at a nursing home, storylines are currently centred on the village pub, Y Deri,[6] and its adjacent small businesses and houses. Other frequent settings for storylines include the comprehensive school, Ysgol y Mynach, and a local farm, Penrhewl. There are two other fictional villages close to Cwmderi, named Llanarthur and Cwrtmynach.

Originally filmed at Broadcasting House, Cardiff, since 2011 the programme has been filmed at the BBC's drama studios at Roath Lock in Cardiff Bay, other than a few on-location shoots around Cardiff. The exterior outdoor high street of Cwmderi was recreated from scratch, while many interiors are shot inside the Roath Lock Studios.

Broadcast

Three episodes are produced each week, broadcast at 20:00 between Tuesdays and Thursdays, a reduction from a fifth episode in 2019, and a reduction from a fourth episode in 2021. In addition, a weekly omnibus with in-vision English subtitles airs on Sunday evenings.

On 18 March 2020 it was announced that filming for Pobol y Cwm would be suspended in the light of the spread of COVID-19 until further notice. The number of episodes being broadcast would be also be reduced to two a week "so that we can ensure the audience can continue to enjoy Pobol y Cwm in their homes for as long as possible." The episodes were shown on Tuesdays and Thursdays in the usual time slot.[7] In June 2020, it was announced that Pobol y Cwm, would go on a transmission break following the broadcast on 16 June 2020. A behind-the-scenes show, Pobol y Cwm: Y Cymeriadau, aired in the show's place during the transmission break. Every episode featured an exclusive interview with the show's cast, with 12 episodes being shown. The soap also aired a repeat of "iconic" episodes from the past.

Five months later, it was confirmed that there were plans for a return to production, When production recommenced, social distancing measures was utilised and the show's cast were required to do their own hair and make-up, which is normally done by a make-up artist.[8] Filming recommenced on 10 August 2020, with new episodes airing twice a week from 8 September 2020, increasing to four in January 2021.

Present characters
Main article: List of Pobol y Cwm characters

Regular characters
Character Actor Years
Megan Harries (née Owen)Lisabeth Miles1974–1996, 2002–2003, 2011–
Ieuan GriffithsIestyn Jones1988–1992, 1995–1997, 2000–2011, 2019–
Eileen WaltersSera Cracroft1989–1996, 1998, 2007–
Hywel LlywelynAndrew Teilo1990–
Cassie Morris (née Nicholas)Sue Roderick1991–2004, 2018–
Sioned ReesEmily Tucker1993–1996, 2007–
Kathleen 'Kath' JonesSiw Hughes1993–2007, 2014, 2017–
Mark JonesArwyn Davies1993–
Rhys LlywelynJack Quick1997–2001, 2008–2012, 2014–2015, 2018–
Jason FrancisRhys Ap Hywel1998–2007, 2015–
Sara Francis (née Thomas)Helen Rosser Davies1998, 2000–2008, 2015–
Anita PierceNia Caron1999–
Garry MonkRichard Lynch2002–
Britt Evans (née Monk)Donna Edwards2002–
Iolo Davies-WhiteDyfan Rees2002–2005, 2007, 2009–
Siôn WhiteJeremi Cockram2002–
Kelly EvansLauren Phillips2003–2005, 2007, 2009, 2015–
Ffion Llywelyn (née Roberts)Bethan Ellis Owen2004–
Huw "Jinx" JenkinsMark Flanagan2005–2015, 2021–
Aaron MonkOsian Morgan2006–
Dani Monk (née Thomas)Elin Harries2007–
Eifion RowlandsArwel Davies2007–
Gaynor LlywelynSharon Roberts2007–
Colin EvansJonathan Nefydd2008–
Richard 'DJ' AshurstCarwyn Glyn2014–
Mathew PriceMark Stuart Roberts2016–
Tyler Davies-WhiteAled Llyr Thomas2016–
Jaclyn Parri (née Ellis)Mali Harries2018–
Brynmor RichardsWilliam Thomas2019, 2021–

Recurring and guest characters
Character Actor(s) Duration
Amanda EvansSiân Rivers2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2019, 2020, 2021–
Gwern JonesElis Lloyd Hughes2010–
Arwen WhiteNel Hannah2012–
Esther LlywelynEira Adoh2016–
Ifan FrancisIoan Arnold2017–
Greta Davies-WhiteElisa Stevens2017–
Seren MonkFlorence Seaman2017–
Huwi-John ProbertWil Owen2018–

References
  1. "Pobol y Cwm: 40 facts to mark 40 years of the soap on its 40th birthday". WalesOnline. 10 October 2014. Retrieved 8 May 2015.
  2. "TV Show directory - Pobol Y Cwm". Retrieved 3 May 2020.
  3. Davies, John; Jenkins, Nigel; Menna, Baines; Lynch, Peredur I., eds. (2008). The Welsh Academy Encyclopaedia of Wales. Cardiff: University of Wales Press. p. 688. ISBN 978-0-7083-1953-6.
  4. S4C viewing figures
  5. Welsh BBC adds to drama output, The Independent, 9 February 1993
  6. Outdoor filming for the pub used to take place at The Sportsman's Rest Inn Peterston-super-Ely.
  7. "Filming on EastEnders, Casualty, Doctors and more postponed". Wales Online. 18 March 2020. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  8. "Coronavirus: S4C's Pobol y Cwm and Rownd a Rownd back on TV". BBC News. 18 August 2020. Retrieved 18 August 2020.
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